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发布日期：2023-02-22
本条信息已被查看了19063 次
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| 吴旭干 教授 |
吴旭干，男，汉族，1978年6月生，教授，博导。2011年9月于澳大利亚James Cook University博士毕业，研究方向为甲壳动物营养生理和品质育种，现任农业部淡水种质资源重点实验室副主任、中国河蟹协会理事和上海市动物学会理事等。先后主持国家自然科学基金项目四项（2008、2012、2015和2018），主持上海市科委、教委和农委等项目12项。先后获得上海市首届“晨光学者”(2007年)和“曙光学者”(2017年)和“上海市人才发展基金”(2018)等荣誉称号，作为主要完成人获得国家海洋局海洋创新成果二等奖（2008年，排名第3）、上海市科技进步一等奖（2009年，排名第6；2016年，排名第4）和上海海洋大学科技进步一等奖（2015年，排名第1）等学术奖励。目前已在核心期刊上发表论文100多篇，其中第一作者和通讯作者的SCI论文50余篇，作为第一发明人获得授权发明专利5项，在河蟹和三疣梭子蟹的营养饲料、卵巢发育机制和河蟹品质育种方面具有较多的研究经验和科研积累。主要研究兴趣为：（1）河蟹营养生理及功能性饲料开发；（2）营养调控和遗传操纵对蟹类品质的影响；（3）蟹类卵巢发育机制及内分泌调控；（4）河蟹育种和苗种培育技术的研究。本人目前和澳大利亚联邦科学与工业研究组织(CSIRO)Nick Wade博士(类胡萝卜素代谢和色泽调控)、Dekean大学Giovanni教授（脂肪营养和功能性饲料）、挪威科技大学Rof Eric教授(脂肪代谢机制)和以色列Negev Ben Gurion大学Amir Sagi教授(生殖内分泌调控)等课题组具有科研合作,双方联合培养研究生和定期互访等,培养国际化视野的人才。
欢迎有志于蟹类研究的研究生和学者加盟、交流及合作，共同探讨科学问题和关键技术！
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Xugan_Wu
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2968-8649
一、教学工作
1.本科生课程：主讲《水产动物营养与饲料》、《甲壳动物增养殖学》和《水生动物营养繁殖学》，其中《水产动物营养与饲料》（全英语教学）为上海市教委示范性课程和精品课程；
2.研究生课程：主讲《仪器分析与样品前处理》，参讲《水产动物营养繁殖学》.
二、科研项目
主持在研项目
1.2019.1-2022.12.国家自然科学基金面上项目：中华绒螯蟹卵巢发育过程中类胡萝卜素积累机制的研究(No31873041, 59万).
2.2019-2022.12. 科技部蓝色粮仓项目子课题: 蟹类色泽形成及其类胡萝卜素积累机制的研究(编号2018YFD0900100, 140万);
3.2019-2021. 宣州区洪林现代农业示范区管委会：宣城稻渔综合种养基地建设及研究(编号: 发改农经2019-245, 60万).
4.2019.1-2021.12, 上海市人力资源和社会保障局（上海市人才发展资金）：甲壳动物营养与生理(编号2018100，30万)
5.2017.9-2020.12,上海市教育委员会/上海市教育发展基金会曙光计划项目: 类胡萝卜素对河蟹雌体色泽形成的影响及其调控(编号17SG46, 15万).
6.2015.9-2020.12,企业横向课题：河蟹高档饲料开发及优质苗种培育(编号：D-8006-15-0054，经费300万)
7.2018.7-2021.12云南爱尔发生物技术股份有限公司技术转化项目: 雨生红球藻制品在蟹类饲料上的应用技术转让和研发(编号: JSZY20180505, 经费: 60万)
已结题项目
8.2016.1-2019.12, 国家自然科学基金面上项目：饲料中植物油替代鱼油对河蟹卵巢发育过程中脂质代谢和营养品质的影响及其机理分析(编号31572630，78万).
9.2016.4-2019.4, 上海市科技兴农重点推广项目子课题: 三疣梭子蟹雌体育肥和均衡上市关键技术的示范(编号：沪农科推字(2016)第1-1-8号，经费60万）
10.2015.9-2018.12 深圳市澳华农牧有限公司横向项目(D-8006-15-0054)：高档河蟹饲料及其配套养殖技术研发与推广，经费60万）
11.2013.1-2016.12, 国家自然科学基金面上项目:雌激素及其受体对三疣梭子蟹卵巢发育的生理调控(编号41276158, 经费78万)；
12.2009.1-2011.12, 国家自然科学基金青年基金: 高度不饱和脂肪酸对三疣梭子蟹卵黄发生的调控机制 (编号:40806068, 经费20万)；
13.2013.6-2016.6, 上海市科委地方院校能力建设项目: 饲料营养和水体盐度对河蟹育肥和品质调控的研究及应用 (编号: 13320502100, 经费60万)；
14.2007-2009年, 上海市晨光计划项目: 三疣梭子蟹生殖性能和苗种质量评价的研究 (编号: 2007CG64, 经费6万)
15.2015.2-2017.2, 崇明县科技攻关项目：长江口中华绒螯蟹野生大眼幼体综合开发利用技术的研究及应用(编号: CK2015-21, 经费6万)
16.2012.3-2014.3 崇明县科技攻关项目：不同种质长江水系中华绒螯蟹养殖性能研究 (编号:CK2012-07, 经费4.5万)
参与主要项目
1.2017.7-2020.12,农业部现代农业产业技术体系专项资金项目：淡水蟹生态系统养殖(编号: CARS-46, 经费280万, 进行中)
2.2019.1-2022.12, 国家自然科学基金面上项目：水体盐度对中华绒螯蟹卵巢发育和脂质代谢的调控机制研究(No41876190, 62万, 进行中).
3.2015.1-2018.12, 国家自然科学基金面上项目:基于脂质代谢组学解析中华绒螯蟹关键香气物质的形成机制(编号31471608, 经费90万, 已结题).
4.2015.10-2018.3, 上海市科技兴农推广项目: 中华绒螯蟹养殖技术的推广应用（编号: 沪农科推字(2015)第1-7号，经费130万, 已结题）
5.2014.12-2016.12, 科技部港澳台科技合作专项项目: 基于安全饲料下两岸大闸蟹养殖技术研发(编号：2014DFT30270，经费140万，已结题).
6.2012.9-2017.9, 上海高校水产学一流学科学术团队建设项目: 河蟹基因组学与生殖功能基因发掘(编号: 2012-62-0908,经费200万, 已经完成).
7.2012.1-2015.12, 科技部863项目子课题: 中华绒螯蟹良种培育及营养生理研究(编号: 2012AA10A409-5, 海洋大学经费51万，已结题).
8.2012.7-2015.6, 上海市科委优秀学术带头人项目: 必需脂肪酸营养对中华绒螯蟹卵黄发生的调控机制(编号: 12XD1402700, 经费40万元, 已结题)
三、主要学术论文和专利
代表性学术论文
1.Wu XG, Zhu SC, Zhang HC, Liu MM, Wu N, Pan J, Wang XC, Cheng YX (通讯作者). Fattening culture improves the gonadal development and nutritional quality of male Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis. Aquaculture, 2020, 518: e734865.
2.Long XW, Guo Q, Wang XC, Francis D, Cheng YX, Wu XG (通讯作者). Effects of fattening period on ovarian development and nutritional quality of adult female Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis. Aquaculture, 2020, 519: e734748.
3.Dong ZG, Mao S, Chen YH, Ge HX, Li XY, Wu XG(通讯作者), Liu DW, Zhang K, Bai CW, Zhang QQ. Effects of air-exposure stress on the survival rate and physiology of the swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus. Aquaculture, 2019, 500: 429–434.
4.Long XW, Wu RF, Wu XG (通讯作者), Hou WJ, Pan G.P., Zeng CS, Cheng YX (通讯作者). Effects of dietary fish oil replacement on growth, lipid metabolism, antioxidant capacity and immune response of sub-adult swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus. Aquaculture nutrition, 2019, 25(6): 1218-1230.
5.Jiang X D, Wu XG (通讯作者), Wang H N, Cheng YX(通讯作者). Can morphological characters be used to identify the pond-reared offspring of wild Chinese mitten crabs, Eriocheir sinensis, from different basins? Crustaceana, 2019, 92(8): 957-978.
6.Li Q Q, Liu Q., Zhang C, Cheng Y X(通讯作者), Wu XG(通讯作者). Can colour-related traits in the Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis be improved through quantitative genetic inheritance? Aquaculture, 2019, 512, 734355
7.Ma N., Long X.W., Liu J.G.，Chang G L., Cheng YX, Wu XG (通讯作者). Defatted Haematococcus pluvialis meal can enhance the coloration of Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis. Aquaculture, 2019, 510: 371-379.
8.Chen XW, Chen JP, Shen YW, Bi YH, Hou WJ, Pan GP, Wu XG(通讯作者). Transcriptional responses to the long term of low-salinity stress in the gills of adult female Portunus trituberculatus. Comparative Biochemistry & Physiology, 2019, 29D: 86-94.
9.Wang T., Xiao XF, Regensteine JM, Wu WH, Zhou Y, Wang SJ, Cheng YX, Wu XG(通讯作者), Bao B(通讯作者). Effect on lipid metabolism of mice continuously fed a crab-containing diet. Food Bioscience, 2019, 30: 100422.
10.Liu MM, Wang L, Cheng YX, Gong J, Zeng CS, Wu XG (通讯作者). Effect of estradiol on hepatopancreatic lipid metabolism in the swimming crab, Portunus trituberculatus. General and Comparative Endocrinology, 2019, 280: 115-122.
11.Liu MM, Feng Q Q, Francis D S., Turchini G M., Zeng CS, Wu XG(通讯作者). Tamoxifen affects the histology and hepatopancreatic lipid metabolism of swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus. Aquatic Toxicology, 2019, 213: 105220.
12.Long X.W, Wu X.G. (并列第一), Zhao L., Ye HH, Cheng YX(通讯作者), Zeng CS(通讯作者). Salinity induced physiological responses and its effects on ovarian development of the catadromous Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis). Frontiers in Physiology, 2018, 8: 1072.
13.Wu X.G., Zhao L., Long X.W., Ma N., Liu J.G., Cheng Y.X(通讯作者). Effects of dietary supplementation of Haematococcus Pluvialis powder on Gonadal Development, Color and Antioxidant Capacity of Adult Male Chinese Mitten Crab (Eriocheir sinensis). Aquaculture Research, 2017, 48: 5214-5223.
14.Li Q.Q., Wu X.G.(并列第一) He J., Liu Q., Cheng Y.X (通讯作者). Can genetic diversity be maintained during mass selection of the Chinese mitten crab, Eriocheir sinensis?. Aquaculture research, 2018, 49:1606–1615.
15.Wang Q.J., Wu X.G. (并列第一), Long X.W., Zhu W.L., Cheng YX (通讯作者). Nutritional quality of different grades of adult male Chinese Mitten Crab, Eriocheir sinensis. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2018, 55(3): 994-955.
16.Zhang H.C., Mei J., Chen XS, Wu X.G.(通讯作者). Non-destructive prediction and visualization of plumpness in live Eriocheir sinensis using low-field 1 H magnetic resonance imaging. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 2018, 98: 4184-4190.
17.Wu X.G., He J, Jiang XD, Liu Q., Gao Feng, Cheng Y.X(通讯作者). Does the wild-caught Chinese mitten-crab megalopa perform better than the hatchery-produced seed during the first year juvenile culture？Aquaculture research, 2018, 49(5): 2042 - 2050.
18.Lu Y., Liu M.M., Gong J., Cheng Y.X., Wu XG(通讯作者). Effect of exogenous estrogen on ovarian development and gene expression of ovarian developmental genes in the female swimming crab, Portunus Trituberculatus. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 2018, 28(3): 367-373.
19.Liu M.M., Pan J., Liu Z J, Cheng YX, Gong J., Wu X.G.(通讯作者). Effect of estradiol on vitellogenesis and oocyte development of female swimming crab, Portunus trituberculatus. Aquaculture, 2018, 486: 240-245.
20.Wu X.G., Liu M.M., Pan J., Chen H., Zeng C.S., Cheng Y.X. The study of ovarian development pattern of pond-reared Chinese mitten crab, Eriocheir sinensis (H. Milne-Edwards) during the second year culture. Crustaceana, 2017, 90(4): 449-470.
21.Wu X.G., Zeng C.S., Paul S. Effects of starvation on survival, biomass and lipid composition of newly hatched larvae of the blue swimmer crab, Portunus pelagicus. Aquaculture International, 2017, 25(1), 447-461.
22.Long X.W., Wu X.G. (并列第一), Zhao L., Cheng YX. Effects of dietary supplementation of Haematococcus Pluvialis powder on Gonadal Development, Color and Antioxidant Capacity of Adult female Chinese Mitten Crab (Eriocheir sinensis). Aquaculture, 2017, 473: 545-553. (SCI)
23.Chang GL, Wu X.G.(并列第一), Cheng YX, Zeng CS, Yu ZY. Reproductive performance, offspring quality, proximate and fatty acid composition of normal and precocious Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis. Aquaculture, 2017, 469: 137-143.
24.Zhuang K.J., Wu N., Wang X.C., Wu X.G.(通讯作者)., Wang S., Long X.W., Wei X. Effects of Three Feeding Modes on the Volatile and Non-volatile Compounds in the Edible Tissues of Female Chinese Mitten Crab (Eriocheir Sinensis). Journal of food science,2016, 81(4): 968-981.
25.He J, Wu X.G.(并列第一), Cheng Y.X.. Effects of limb autotomy on growth, feeding and regeneration in the juvenile Eriocheir sinensis. Aquaculture, 2016, 457:79-84.
26.Romano N, Wu X.G., Zeng C, Genodepa J, Elliman J. Growth, osmoregulatory responses and changes to the lipid and fatty acid composition of organs from the mud crab, Scylla serrata, over a broad salinity range. Marine Biology Research, 2014, 10(5): 460-471.
27.He J, Wu X.G.(并列第一), Li J Y, et al. Comparison of the culture performance and profitability of wild-caught and captive pond-reared Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis)juveniles reared in grow-out ponds: Implications for seed selection and genetic selection programs. Aquaculture, 2014, 434: 48-56.
28.Wu X.G., Zeng C.S., Paul S. Ontogenetic patterns of growth and lipid composition changes of blue swimmer crab larvae: insights into larval biology and lipid nutrition. Marine and freshwater research, 2014, 65: 228-243.
29.Wu X.G., Chen H., Liu Z.J., Cheng Y.X.Immunorecognition and distribution of progesterone receptors in the Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis during ovarian development. Journal of Shellfish Research, 2014, 33 (1): 1-9.
30.Wang W,Wu X.G. (并列第一), Liu Z.J., Zheng H.J. Insights into Hepatopancreantic Functions of Nutrition Metabolism and Ovarian Development in the Swimming Crab Portunus trituberculatus: Gene Discovery in the Comparative Transcriptome of Different Stage Hepatopancreas. Plos One, 2014, 9(1), e84921.
31.Liu Z.J., Wu X.G. (并列第一), Wang W, Yan B.L., Cheng Y.X. Ovarian development, size distribution and monthly variations in ovarian development of female blue swimmer crab, Portunus pelagicus Linnaeus 1758, from Beibu Gulf, off south China. Scientia Marina, 2014, 2014, 78(2): 257-268.
32.Wu X.G., Smith G., Hall M. Patterns of larval growth, lipid composition and fatty acid deposition during early to mid-stages of development in Panulirus ornatus phyllosoma. Aquaculture, 2012, 330-333: 63-73.
33.Wu X.G., Wang Z.K., Cheng Y.X., Zeng C.S., Lu J.F. Effect of dietary phospholipid and highly unsaturated fatty acids on the precocity, survival and growth of juvenile Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis). Aquaculture Research, 2011, 42(3), 457-468.
34.Wu X.G., Zhou B, Cheng Y. X., Zeng C.S. Comparison of gender differences in biochemical composition and nutritional value of various edible parts of the blue swimmer crab. Journal of food composition and analysis, 2010, 23: 154-159.
35.Wu X.G., Cheng Y.X., Zeng C.S. Reproductive performance and offspring quality between similarly-sized wild-caught and pond-reared swimming crab, Portunus trituberculatus broodstock. Aquaculture, 2010, 301: 78-64.
36.Wu X.G., Cheng Y.X., Zeng C.S. Reproductive performance and offspring quality between the first and the second brood of the female swimming crab, Portunus trituberculatus broodstock. Aquaculture, 2010, 303: 94-100.
37.Wu X.G., Chang G..L., Cheng Y. X., Zeng C.S., Lu J.F. Effect of dietary phospholipid and highly unsaturated fatty acids on the gonadal development, lipid class and fatty acid composition of precocious of Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) [J]. Aquaculture Nutrtion, 2010, 16: 25-36.
38.Wu X.G., Cheng Y.X, Zeng C.S., Sui L.Y., Southgate P., Zhou G., Bian W.J. Reproductive performance and offspring quality of Chinese mitten crab, Eriocheir sinensis (H. Milne-Edwards), females fed an optimized formulated diet and the razor clam, Sinonovacula constricta. Aquaculture research, 2009, 40(12): 1335-1349.
39.Wu X.G., Cheng Y. X., Sui L.Y., Zeng C.S., Southgate P.C., Yang X.Z. Effect of dietary supplementation of phospholipid and highly unsaturated fatty acids on reproductive performance and offspring quality of the Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) broodstock. Aquaculture, 2007, 273(4): 602-613.
40.Wu X.G., Cheng Y. X., Sui L. X., Yang X.Z., Nan T. Z., Wang J.Q. Biochemical composition from pond-reared and lake-stocked adult Eriocheir sinensis. Aquaculture Research, 2007, 38: 1459-1467.
授权发明专利
1.吴旭干，常国亮，成永旭，王海宁，葛永春. 发明专利：河蟹成蟹养殖池塘同池异位混养小龙虾的系统及方法,专利号: 201610971470.1, 授权时间：2019年7月16日；
2.吴旭干, 成永旭，龙晓文, 赵磊，王帅，王锡昌. 发明专利:一种池塘养殖河蟹生态育肥和品质调控的方法, 专利号: ZL201510559079.6,授权时间：2017年10月17日;
3.何杰, 吴旭干, 赵恒亮,柳梅梅,成永旭. 发明专利: 一种河蟹成蟹养殖池塘同池异位混养甲鱼的系统,专利号: 201510446277.1, 授权时间：2017年12月5日;
4.吴旭干, 何杰, 赵恒亮,刘皓, 王幼鹏, 成永旭. 发明专利:一种鉴别长江水系中华绒螯蟹野生扣蟹和池塘养殖扣蟹的方法, 专利号: ZL201410427927.3, 授权时间: 2016年5月25日;
5.吴旭干, 成永旭, 刘智俊, 杨筱珍, 李光霞. 发明专利: 一种预报三疣梭子蟹产卵期的方法, 专利号200910049845.9,授权时间2012年7月14日;
6.吴旭干, 丰浪, 成永旭, 刘智俊. 发明专利:三疣梭子蟹雌体快速育膏方法,授权号: 201010103283.4, 授权时间: 2012年7月4日;
7.何杰, 吴旭干, 曾奇韬, 杨筱珍, 赵恒亮, 成永旭. 发明专利: 河蟹扣蟹养殖池塘生态放生幼蛙的方法及装置,专利号:ZL201310405326.8, 授权时间: 2015年8月;
8.何杰, 吴旭干, 杨筱珍,成永旭,李萌,王春, 卢义, 沈城. 发明专利: 环境胁迫下中华绒螯蟹离水回避反应的测试装置与使用方法,专利号：ZL 201310291685, 授权时间: 2014年12月24日;
9.成永旭, 吴旭干, 杨筱珍, 常国亮. 发明专利:中华绒螯蟹育肥饲料营养性添加剂. 发明专利, 专利号: 200710042620, 授权时间: 2012年7月;
10.刘智俊, 吴旭干, 成永旭, 杨筱珍, 李光霞, 丰浪. 发明专利: 活体穿刺技术检查蟹类卵巢发育的方法,专利号:ZL200910054769.0, 授权时间2011;
四、主要科教奖项
科研奖项
1.2016年11月“基于全程配合饲料和营养品质调控的高品质河蟹生态养殖技术研究与应用”获2016年上海市科技进步一等奖, 上海市人民政府, 省部级, 排名第4.
2.2015年5月“基于营养品质调控的河蟹全程配合饲料河蟹生态养殖技术研究于应用”获上海海洋大学科技进步一等奖, 厅局级, 排名第1.
3.2010年3月‘中华绒螯蟹育苗和养殖关键技术的研究和推广’获上海市科学进步一等奖, 省部级, 排名第6.
4.2009年11月，‘瘤背石磺生物学特性及增养殖技术研究与应用’获国家海洋局海洋科技创新二等奖, 省部级, 排名第3.
个人荣誉和教学奖项
1.2018年10月, 上海市人力资源和社会保障局: 上海市人才发展基金获得者, 获得其项目资助.
2.2017年8月, 上海市教育委员会/上海市教育发展基金会“曙光学者”荣誉称号, 获得曙光计划项目资助.
3.2016年9月, 上海海洋大学“最受学生欢迎的好老师”荣誉称号.
4.2015年6月第二届全国高校微课比赛上海赛区三等奖.
5.2008年11月上海市优秀硕士学位论文.
6.2008年12月上海海洋大学“优秀青年教师”荣誉称号.
7.2007年11月, 上海市教育委员会/上海市教育发展基金会“首届晨光学者” 荣誉称号.
五、联系方式
通讯地址：上海市沪城环路999号上海海洋大学hjc888黄金城老品牌B330室
邮政编码：201306
电话：021-61900417, 15692165021
E-mail：xgwu@shou.edu.cn; wuxugan@hotmail.com
本人每年招收硕士生3-4名、博士生2名和博士后1-2名,欢迎有志于从事蟹类营养饲料、生殖生理、遗传育种和养殖技术的本科生、研究生和博士后加盟，共同探讨经济蟹类的产业问题和科学故事。本人座左铭：信心来自行动，恒心成就未来，希望各位青年学子用智慧和汗水书写自己人生的精彩故事。
Curriculum Vitae of Xugan Wu
Prof. Xugan Wu is working on teaching and research in the area of aquaculture nutrition and feeds, reproductive biology and crustacean genetic breeding. Most of my research is focused on Chinese mitten crab and swimming crab. I am teaching five courses for both undergraduates and postgraduates including ‘Aquaculture Nutrition and Feed (English media instruction)’, ‘Crustacean Aquaculture’, ‘Hydrobiology’, ‘Sample preparation and Instrumental Analysis’ and ‘Nutritional Reproduction of Aquatic animals’. I got my PhD at James Cook University, Australia in 2011, and become a lecturer in Shanghai Ocean University since 2011. In 2017, I was promoted to be a full professor in aquaculture nutrition and reproductive physiology, and I became the director of Department of Aquaculture Nutrition and Feed and Vice-director of Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Freshwater Genetic Resources certificated by Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China in Shanghai Ocean University.
I have near 20 years of research experiences in crustacean aquaculture, and my major academic achievements include the pioneering ofmitten crab broodstock nutrition, hatchery technique and reproductive performance, interactions between lipid nutrition and hormonal secretion of crustaceans, crab feeds and quality improvement, reproductive physiology and endocrinology, genetic resource and breeding of mitten crab. There are more than 100 publications from those researches, and I was the major contributors for more than 50 of peer-reviewed English publications (SCI) in aquaculture and crustacean biology area. Those achievements have earned me good reputation on aquaculture nutrition and crustacean biology, which is reflected in several awards and grants, including the prestigious ‘Star Awards’ (2007) from Shanghai Educational Development Foundation, “Shuguang Scholar” (2017) from Shanghai Educational Development Foundation project, “Shanghai talents development fund for young talents” from Shanghai Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau and four consecutive projects (2008, 2012, 2015 and 2018) from National Science Foundation of China (NSFC). Because of our research performance, formulated diets became feasible, cost-effective and reliable feeds to replace the traditional diets, i.e. frozen trash fish and the other raw ingredients in commercial mitten crab farms, which have been applied and extended to several feed companies and many mitten crab farms in China.
Since 2011, our research team have also started to evaluate genetic resource and to perform genetic breeding of Eriocheir sinensis, and more than 30 families with different traits have been established in our team, and the technical system of Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (BLUP) has been setup for Chinese mitten crab. Using mass selective breeding program, one early-maturing strain and one late-maturing strain has been bred to the fifth generation (G5) until 2019. The economic trait of breeding lines has been improved more than 15% than that of the normal culture population without the genetic improvement programs. We will continue to collect different genetic resources of E. sinensis, and genetic bank of DNA and living animals of Chinese mitten crab have been established in our university. Our team have close international collaborations with several partners including Dr Nick Wade from Australia's Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) in crustacean carotenoids and breeding, Prof. Giovanni and Dave from Deakin University, Australia in lipid metabolism and feeds development, Prof. Amir Sagi from Negev Ben Gurion University, Israel in crustacean mono-sex culture and physiology, Dr Ting Chen from South China Sea Institute of Oceanography in crustacean reproduction and endocrinology, and we have regular visits, student exchange, guest researches, and other exchanges with these partners.
Welcome for the Communication, Collaborations and Knowledge exchange across the world.
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Xugan_Wu
ORCID:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2968-8649
I. My Research Interests and Background
Research Interests
·Aquaculture nutrition and feed, focused on lipid nutrition and functional feeds of Chinese mitten crab;
·Mechanism of crustacean ovarian development and endocrinology, particularly for the deposition of lipids and carotenoids, the metabolism and function of sex steroids and prostaglandins;
·Carotenoid metabolism, color formulation and their regulation in crustacean;
·Fish oil and fishmeal replacement in crustacean feeds;
·Genetic resource and breeding of Chinese mitten crab;
·Hatchery and culture technology of mitten crab and swimming crab.
Education Background
·PhD, 2008 - 2011, Aquaculture Nutrition and Physiology, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.
·PhD, 2007 – 2010, Aquaculture, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China, 2010.
·MSc, 2001 – 2004, Aquaculture, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China, 2004.
·BSc, 1997 – 2001, Aquaculture, Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, 2001.
Professional Experience
·Jan., 2012-Oct. 2017, Associate Professor (Aquaculture nutrition and reproductive physiology), College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.
·Jul., 2006 - Feb., 2008: Lecturer, College of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.
·Sep., 2004 - June, 2006, Research assistant, Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai, China.
·Feb. - Sep., 2004, Technician manager for the feed formulate and quality control, Jiangsu Jiawei Feed Co. Ltd., Jiangsu, China.
·Jan., 2002-May 2005, Hatchery technician for the mitten crab and swimming crab, Shanghai Yingshen Co. Ltd., Shanghai, and Zhoushan Huaxing Aquaculture Co. Ltd., Zhoushan, China.
·June - Sep., 2001, After sale engineer/Customer manager for aquaculture health products, Nanjing Sbeed Animal Healthcare Co., Jiangsu, China.
II. Teaching Activities
Since full-time appointment in 2011 in Shanghai Ocean University, I am teaching five courses for undergraduate and postgraduates, and supervise 3-4 research MSc and 1-2 Ph.D students each year.
·Three courses for bachelor students:‘Aquaculture Nutrition and Feed (English media instruction)’, ‘Crustacean Aquaculture’ and ‘Hydrobiology’. ‘Aquaculture Nutrition and Feed’ become Key Exemplary courses of English media instruction certificated by Shanghai Education Committee in 2014.
·Two courses for Postgraduates: ‘Sample preparation and Instrumental Analysis’ and ‘Nutritional Reproduction of Aquatic animals’
·Currently, I am acting as principal supervisor of 3 PhD and 12 MSc students, and guiding 8 bachelor diploma students.
·I have finished the supervision of 2 PhD and 6 MSc students as principle supervisor, and co-supervision of 4 PhD and 15 MSc.
III Research Grants
National competitive grants
1.2019.1-2022.12. Principal Investigator, General project from the Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC): The study of accumulation mechanism for ovarian carotenoids during the ovarian development of Chinese mitten crab (No. 31873041, U$100, 000).
2.2019.1-2022.12. Principal Investigator, R& D project from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC): Understanding of carotenoid metabolism facilitate the development of functional feeds and selective breeding for crabs (No. 2018YFD090028, U$200, 000).
3.2019.1-2022.12. Key Investigator, General project from the Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC): The regulation mechanism of water salinity on ovarian development and lipid metabolism of Chinese mitten crab (No. 41876190, U$125, 000).
4.2016.1-2019.12, Principal Investigator, General project from the Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC): The effects of dietary fish oil replacement by vegetable oil on lipid metabolism and nutritional quality during the ovarian development of Chinese mitten crab and its modulation mechanism (No. 31572630, U$130, 000).
5.2013.1-2016.12, Chief Investigator, General project from the Natural Science Foundation of China: The physiological regulation of estrogen and its receptors on ovarian development of female swimming crab, Portunus trituberculatus (No. 41276158, U$ 130, 000)
6.2008.1-2011.12, Principal Investigator, Chinese National Natural Science foundation Project: The modulation of HUFA on the vitellogenesis and its gene expression for the Swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus(No40806068, Ca U$25,000).
Other public sector funding
7.2019.1-2021.12, Principal Investigator, the Shanghai talent development fund (No.2018100) from Shanghai Municipal Bureau of human resources and social security: Crustacean nutrition and feed (No.2018100, U$ 40, 000)
8.2019.1-2021.12, A R & D project for Rice-crab-crayfish coculture from Management Committee of Honglin Modern Agricultural industry park of Anhui Province (No.2019-145, U$100, 000)
9.2016.4-2019.4, Principal Investigator, Research and Extension Project from Shanghai Agriculture Committee (SHAC): The research and application for the fattening and balance market supply for swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus (No.2016-D-1-1-8, Ca U$ 100, 000)
10.2013.6-2016.6, Chief Investigator, The capacity building project for the local university from Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission:Effects of dietary nutrition and water salinity on fattening and nutrition quality of Chinese mitten crab (No. 13320502100, Ca. U$ 100, 000).
11.2008.2-2011.9, Sole Chief investigator, AIMS@JCU PhD project: Lipid nutrition of early life history of the blue swimmer crab Portunus pelagicus and the ornate rock lobster Panulirus ornatus, with emphasis on polyunsaturated fatty acids (A$15, 000)
12.2007.1-2009.1, Principal Investigator, Shanghai Educational Development Foundation grant: ‘The evaluation of reproductive performance and larval quality of swimming crab, Portunus trituberculatus’(No.2007CG64, Ca. U$10, 000).
Industry projects and other funding
13.2016.7-2020.12, Principal Investigator, a R & D Program from Shenzhen Alpha Feed Co. Ltd: The selective breeding program for early mature and late mature lines of Chinese mitten crab (NO. D-8006-16-0088, U$ 400, 000).
14.2018.7-2021.12, Principal Investigator, a R & D Project from Yunnan Alphy Biotech Co., Ltd: Application and development of microalgae products in crab diets (No. JSZY20180505, U$ 200, 000)
15.2015.9-2018.12, Principal Investigator, R & D project from Shenzhen Alpha Feed Co. Ltd: Research and extension of functional feeds for Chinese mitten crab (No.D-8006-15-0054, U$ 100, 000).
IV Selected Publications and Authorized Patents
Publications
1.Wu XG, Zhu SC, Zhang HC, Liu MM, Wu N, Pan J, Wang XC, Cheng YX (corresponding author). Fattening culture improves the gonadal development and nutritional quality of male Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis. Aquaculture, 2020, 518: e734865.
2.Long XW, Guo Q, Wang XC, Francis D, Cheng YX, Wu XG (corresponding author). Effects of fattening period on ovarian development and nutritional quality of adult female Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis. Aquaculture, 2020, 519: e734748.
3.Dong ZG, Mao S, Chen YH, Ge HX, Li XY, Wu XG(corresponding author), Liu DW, Zhang K, Bai CW, Zhang QQ. Effects of air-exposure stress on the survival rate and physiology of the swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus. Aquaculture, 2019, 500: 429–434.
4.Long XW, Wu RF, Wu XG (corresponding author), Hou WJ, Pan G.P., Zeng CS, Cheng YX (corresponding author). Effects of dietary fish oil replacement on growth, lipid metabolism, antioxidant capacity and immune response of sub-adult swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus. Aquaculture nutrition, 2019, 25(6): 1218-1230.
5.Li Q Q, Liu Q., Zhang C, Cheng Y X, Wu XG(corresponding author). Can colour-related traits in the Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis be improved through quantitative genetic inheritance? Aquaculture, 2019, 512, 734355
6.Ma N., Long X.W., Liu J.G.，Chang G L., Cheng YX, Wu XG (corresponding author). Defatted Haematococcus pluvialis meal can enhance the coloration of Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis. Aquaculture, 2019, 510: 371-379.
7.Chen XW, Chen JP, Shen YW, Bi YH, Hou WJ, Pan GP, Wu XG(corresponding author). Transcriptional responses to the long term of low-salinity stress in the gills of adult female Portunus trituberculatus. Comparative Biochemistry & Physiology, 2019, 29D: 86-94.
8.Wang T., Xiao XF, Regensteine JM, Wu WH, Zhou Y, Wang SJ, Cheng YX, Wu XG(corresponding author), Bao B(corresponding author). Effect on lipid metabolism of mice continuously fed a crab-containing diet. Food Bioscience, 2019, 30: 100422.
9.Liu MM, Wang L, Cheng YX, Gong J, Zeng CS, Wu XG (corresponding author). Effect of estradiol on hepatopancreatic lipid metabolism in the swimming crab, Portunus trituberculatus. General and comparative endocrinology, 2019, 280: 115-122.
10.Liu MM, Feng Q Q, Francis D S., Turchini G M., Zeng CS, Wu XG(corresponding author). Tamoxifen affects the histology and hepatopancreatic lipid metabolism of swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus. Aquatic Toxicology, 2019, 213: 105220.
11.Long X.W, Wu X.G. (Co-first author), Zhao L., Ye HH, Cheng YX (corresponding author), Zeng CS(corresponding author). Salinity induced physiological responses and its effects on ovarian development of the catadromous Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis). Frontiers in Physiology, 2018, 8: 1072. (SCI)
12.Wu X.G., Zhao L., Long X.W., Ma N., Liu J.G., Cheng Y.X(corresponding author). Effects of dietary supplementation of Haematococcus Pluvialis powder on Gonadal Development, Color and Antioxidant Capacity of Adult Male Chinese Mitten Crab (Eriocheir sinensis). Aquaculture Research, 2017, 48: 5214-5223.
13.Li Q.Q., Wu X.G.(Co-first author) He J., Liu Q., Cheng Y.X (corresponding author). Can genetic diversity be maintained during mass selection of the Chinese mitten crab, Eriocheir sinensis?. Aquaculture research, 2018, 49:1606–1615.
14.Wang Q.J., Wu X.G. (Co-first author), Long X.W., Zhu W.L., Cheng YX (corresponding author). Nutritional quality of different grades of adult male Chinese Mitten Crab, Eriocheir sinensis. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2018, 55(3): 994-955.
15.Zhang H.C., Mei J., Chen XS, Wu X.G.(corresponding author). Non-destructive prediction and visualization of plumpness in live Eriocheir sinensis using low-field 1 H magnetic resonance imaging. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 2018, 98: 4184-4190.
16.Wu X.G., He J, Jiang XD, Liu Q., Gao Feng, Cheng Y.X(corresponding author). Does the wild-caught Chinese mitten-crab megalopa perform better than the hatchery-produced seed during the first year juvenile culture？Aquaculture research, 2018, 49(5): 2042 - 2050.
17.Lu Y., Liu M.M., Gong J., Cheng Y.X., Wu XG(corresponding author). Effect of exogenous estrogen on ovarian development and gene expression of ovarian developmental genes in the female swimming crab, Portunus Trituberculatus. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 2018, 28(3): 367-373.
18.Liu M.M., Pan J., Liu Z J, Cheng YX, Gong J., Wu X.G.(corresponding author). Effect of estradiol on vitellogenesis and oocyte development of female swimming crab, Portunus trituberculatus. Aquaculture, 2018, 486: 240-245.
19.Wu X.G., Liu M.M., Pan J., Chen H., Zeng C.S., Cheng Y.X. The study of ovarian development pattern of pond-reared Chinese mitten crab, Eriocheir sinensis (H. Milne-Edwards) during the second year culture. Crustaceana, 2017, 90(4): 449-470.
20.Wu X.G., Zeng C.S., Paul S. Effects of starvation on survival, biomass and lipid composition of newly hatched larvae of the blue swimmer crab, Portunus pelagicus. Aquaculture International, 2017, 25(1), 447-461.
21.Long X.W., Wu X.G. (Co-first author), Zhao L., Cheng YX. Effects of dietary supplementation of Haematococcus Pluvialis powder on Gonadal Development, Color and Antioxidant Capacity of Adult female Chinese Mitten Crab (Eriocheir sinensis). Aquaculture, 2017, 473: 545-553.
22.Chang GL, Wu X.G.( Co-first author), Cheng YX, Zeng CS, Yu ZY. Reproductive performance, offspring quality, proximate and fatty acid composition of normal and precocious Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis. Aquaculture, 2017, 469: 137-143.
23.Zhuang K.J., Wu N., Wang X.C., Wu X.G.(corresponding author)., Wang S., Long X.W., Wei X. Effects of Three Feeding Modes on the Volatile and Non-volatile Compounds in the Edible Tissues of Female Chinese Mitten Crab (Eriocheir Sinensis). Journal of Food Science, 2016, 81(4): 968-981.
24.He J, Wu X.G.(Co-first author), Cheng Y.X. Effects of limb autotomy on growth, feeding and regeneration in the juvenile Eriocheir sinensis. Aquaculture, 2016, 457:79-84.
25.Romano N, Wu X.G., Zeng C, Genodepa J, Elliman J. Growth, osmoregulatory responses and changes to the lipid and fatty acid composition of organs from the mud crab, Scylla serrata, over a broad salinity range. Marine Biology Research, 2014, 10(5): 460-471.
26.He J, Wu X.G.( Co-first author), Li J Y, Cheng Y X(corresponding author). Comparison of the culture performance and profitability of wild-caught and captive pond-reared Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) juveniles reared in grow-out ponds: Implications for seed selection and genetic selection programs. Aquaculture, 2014, 434: 48-56.
27.Wu X.G., Zeng C.S., Paul S. Ontogenetic patterns of growth and lipid composition changes of blue swimmer crab larvae: insights into larval biology and lipid nutrition. Marine and freshwater research, 2014, 65: 228-243.
28.Wang W,Wu X.G. (Co-first author), Liu Z.J., Zheng H.J. Insights into Hepatopancreantic Functions of Nutrition Metabolism and Ovarian Development in the Swimming Crab Portunus trituberculatus: Gene Discovery in the Comparative Transcriptome of Different Stage Hepatopancreas. Plos One, 2014, 9(1), e84921.
29.Liu Z.J., Wu X.G. (Co-first author), Wang W, Yan B.L., Cheng Y.X. Ovarian development, size distribution and monthly variations in ovarian development of female blue swimmer crab, Portunus pelagicus Linnaeus 1758, from Beibu Gulf, off south China. Scientia Marina, 2014, 2014, 78(2): 257-268.
30.Wu X.G., Smith G., Hall M. Patterns of larval growth, lipid composition and fatty acid deposition during early to mid-stages of development in Panulirus ornatus phyllosoma. Aquaculture, 2012, 330-333: 63-73.
31.Wu X.G., Wang Z.K., Cheng Y.X., Zeng C.S., Lu J.F. Effect of dietary phospholipid and highly unsaturated fatty acids on the precocity, survival and growth of juvenile Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis). Aquaculture Research, 2011, 42(3), 457-468.
32.Wu X.G., Zhou B, Cheng Y. X., Zeng C.S. Comparison of gender differences in biochemical composition and nutritional value of various edible parts of the blue swimmer crab. Journal of food composition and analysis, 2010, 23: 154-159.
33.Wu X.G., Cheng Y.X., Zeng C.S. Reproductive performance and offspring quality between similarly-sized wild-caught and pond-reared swimming crab, Portunus trituberculatus broodstock. Aquaculture, 2010, 301: 78-64.
34.Wu X.G., Cheng Y.X., Zeng C.S. Reproductive performance and offspring quality between the first and the second brood of the female swimming crab, Portunus trituberculatus broodstock. Aquaculture, 2010, 303: 94-100.
35.Wu X.G., Chang G.L., Cheng Y. X., Zeng C.S., Lu J.F. Effect of dietary phospholipid and highly unsaturated fatty acids on the gonadal development, lipid class and fatty acid composition of precocious of Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis). Aquaculture Nutrition, 2010, 16：25-36.
36.Wu X.G., Cheng Y.X, Zeng C.S., Sui L.Y., Southgate P., Zhou G., Bian W.J. Reproductive performance and offspring quality of Chinese mitten crab, Eriocheir sinensis (H. Milne-Edwards), females fed an optimized formulated diet and the razor clam, Sinonovacula constricta. Aquaculture research, 2009, 40(12): 1335-1349.
37.Wu X.G., Cheng Y. X., Sui L.Y., Zeng C.S., Southgate P.C., Yang X.Z. Effect of dietary supplementation of phospholipid and highly unsaturated fatty acids on reproductive performance and offspring quality of the Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) broodstock. Aquaculture, 2007, 273(4): 602-613.
38.Wu X.G., Cheng Y. X., Sui L. X., Yang X.Z., Nan T. Z., Wang J.Q. Biochemical composition from pond-reared and lake-stocked adult Eriocheir sinensis. Aquaculture Research, 2007, 38: 1459-1467.
Authorized invention patents
1.Wu X.G., Chang G.L., Cheng Y. X., Wang H.N., Ge Y.C. Patent title: Novel methods for poly-culture of Chinese mitten crab and red swamp crayfish in earth ponds (Patent no. 201610971470.1), authorized date, 07/2019；
2.Wu X.G., Cheng Y. X., Long X.W., Zhao L., Wang S., Wang X.C. Patent title:A method of fattening culture and quality improvement for pond-reared Chinese mitten crab (Patent no. ZL201510559079.6), authorized date, 10/2017; This patent was bought and applied by industry partners in 2018;
3.He J., Wu X.G., Zhao H.L., Liu M.M., Cheng Y. X. Patent title: Using soft turtle control trash fish and improve culture performance of Chinese mitten crab in earth ponds (Patent no. 201510446277.1), authorized date, 12/2017;
4.He J., Wu X.G., Zeng Q.T., Yang X.Z., Zhao H.L., Cheng Y. X. Patent title: The method and device of friendly and efficiently releasing young frogs from culture ponds of juvenile Chinese mitten crab (Patent no. ZL201310405326.8), authorized date, 08/2015. This patent was bought and transferred by industry partner in 2019;
5.Wu X.G., He J., Zhao H.L., Liu H., Wang Y.P., Cheng Y. X. Patent title: A fast and useful discriminant method for wild and pond-reared crabseeds of juvenile Eriocheir sinensis (Patent no. ZL201410427927.3), authorized date, 05/2016;
6.He J., Wu X.G., Yang X.Z., Cheng Y. X., Li M., Wang C., Lu Y., Shen C. Patent title: Experimental equipment and its application for measurement of behavioral physiological response of Eriocheir sinensis under environmental stress (Patent no. ZL201310291685), authorized date, 12/2014;
7.Wu X.G., Cheng Y. X., Liu Z.J., Yang X.Z., Li G.X. Patent title: A method to predict the spawning of female Portunus trituberculatus (Patent no. ZL200910049845.9), authorized date, 08/2012;
8.Wu X.G., Feng L., Cheng Y. X., Liu Z.J. Patent title: A method for the cost-effective fattening of female Portunus trituberculatus (Patent no. ZL201010103283.4), authorized date, 07/2012;
9.Cheng Y. X., Wu X.G., Yang X.Z., Chang G.L. Patent title: Nutritional additives for fattening diets of Eriocheir sinensis (Patent no. ZL200710042620), authorized date, 07/2012;
10.Liu Z.J., Wu X.G., Cheng Y. X., Yang X.Z., Li G.X., Feng L. Patent title: Using needle puncture technology to examine ovarian development of crabs (Patent no. ZL200910054769.0), authorized date, 06/2011.
V Major Awards and Honors
Research Awards
1.2016, the first-class prize of“Shanghai Science and Technology Progress Award” from Shanghai municipal government, for the research achievement: The research and extension of key technology for producing high quality crabs based on formulated diets and sustainable culture of Eriocheir sinensis, Xugan is the fourth winner in this award.
2.2015, the first-class prize of“Science and Technology Progress Award in Shanghai Ocean University” from Shanghai Ocean University, for the research achievement: The research and development of cost-effective formulated diets for Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis, Xugan is the first winner in this award.
3.2010, the first-class prize of ‘Shanghai Science and Technology Progress Awards’ was awarded by Shanghaimunicipal government,for the research achievement of ‘The research and extension of key technology for larval breeding and healthy aquaculture of Chinese mitten crab’, Xugan is the sixth winner in this award.
4.2009, the second-class prize of Marine Science and Technology innovation Award of China’ was awarded by State Oceanic Administration of China for the achievement of ‘Study and application of culture biology knowledge and farming technology of mollusk Onchidium struma, Xugan is the third winner in this award.
5.2005, the second-class prize of ‘Chongming Science and Technology Progress Award’ was awarded by Chongming county government, for the achievement of ‘Study and application of comprehensive techniques of larval breeding of Eriocheir sinensis in earth ponds of the Yangtze estuary area’, Xugan is the third winner in this award.
Personal Honors and Teaching Awards
2.2017, “The dawning scholar” an award for the young scientist (less than 40 years old) from Shanghai Education Commission and Shanghai Education Development Foundation.
3.2016, “The most popular teacher in Shanghai Ocean University”.
4.2015, The winner of third prize of “The second micro-lecture competition in Shanghai”,.
5.2008, The winner of “Excellent MSc thesis Award in Shanghai”, from Shanghai Municipal Education Commission.
6.2007, “Outstanding Young Teacher Award”, an annual award issued by Shanghai Ocean University.
7.2007, AIMS@JCU PhD Scholarship, a full scholarship from Australian government.
8.2007, The winner of “Star Awards for university junior faculty in Shanghai” (less than 30 years old), an annual award from Shanghai Educational Development Foundation
VI Contact Information
Postal Address：Xugan Wu
Room B330, College of Fisheries and Life Science,
Shanghai Ocean University,
999# Huchenghuan Road, Shanghai, 201306, P.R.China.
Mobile: 0086-1569216502; Phone: 0086-21-61900417;
Welcome to Join us for Study, Research and Collaborations!
Anyone who is interested in my research and teaching is very welcome to communicate with me by e-mail/phone and to discuss the potential collaborations. we could support each other and do sth for sustainable crustacean aquaculture.
I have several empty positions opening for doing postdoc, research postgraduates (4 research MSc + 1-2 Ph.D students/year); if you are interested in my research topics and ongoing projects, and want to purse your high degree or to get several years research experience in these area, please do not hesitate to contact me by e-mail (xgwu@shou.edu.cn; wuxugan@hotmail.com).
（2020年3月更新）
